AUTOMOTIVE TAPE ADHESIVES

5 X Q1 Premium Automotive masking Masking Tape 36mm x50m 5 Box, ( 120 rolls )

Masking Tape

Price: USD 324.30

Condition: New

Location: HA3***

Shipping Type:

Shipping Cost: USD

3M Scotchcal Striping Tape #72708 1/2inx150ft Color: BLUE Free Shipping

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 19.95

Condition: New

Location: 405**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Tiger Seal Adhesive and Sealant,Cartridge, Gray, 10oz UPL-UP0729

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 22.92

Condition: New

Location: 648**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Mobile Tree Style Masking Paper Machine Station, Stand Holds Multiple Rolls

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 119.99

Condition: New

Location: 293**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

2 Rolls Automotive Wire Harness Tape 3/4Inch X 82FT High Heat Cloth Electrial Ta

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 11.88

Condition: New

Location: 802**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

5 Rolls Automotive Refinish Masking Tape Temperature Resistant

Craft Tape

Price: USD 13.42

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Flexible 25MM Heat Resistant Adhesive Tape for Automotive Cable Wiring

Other Shop Equipment

Price: USD 10.57

Condition: New

Location: 900**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Painless Wiring 72021 Flecce Tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 16.63

Condition: New

Location: 319**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

15mmx35FT Genuine 3M VHB #4905 Double-Sided Mounting Foam Tape Automotive Car

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 17.10

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automix EZ Sand Flexible Parts Repair - 200ml Cartridge 3MA-5887

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 50.00

Condition: New

Location: 841**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

2 Rolls 1 Inch X 49.2 Ft Wire Harness Tape Wire Loom Tape Automotive Cloth Tape

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 11.10

Condition: New

Location: 802**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

10ML Adhesive Promoter Car Primer Double Sided Tape Quick Dry Enhanced Viscosity

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 4.31

Condition: New

Location: ******

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automotive Masking Tape Blue Refinish Masking Painters Auto Body Tape 4 Rolls

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 10.63

Condition: New

Location: 220**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

K Tool 90005 Q-Bond Large Adhesive Repair Kit (QB3)

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 35.16

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

CRL-7708 Scott Drake Windshield and Body Sealant

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 13.40

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 11.95

New 3M 06384 Automotive Acrylic Plus Double Sided Attachment Tape 6384

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 23.92

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Handy Mask Refill Rolls 15/Display Box USC-38082 Brand New!

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 124.72

Condition: New

Location: 928**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

1/4" Fine Line Automotive Pinstriping Masking Tape - Pack of 4 - 36 Yard Roll

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 49.95

Condition: New

Location: 328**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

FBS Distributors Proband 48420 Orange 1/4 X 60 Yards Auto Paint Fine Line Tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 17.67

Condition: New

Location: 286**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Matte Black Pinstripes - Double Pinstriping Pin Stripe Tape Car Decal Striping

Decals & Vinyls

Price: USD 29.99

Condition: New

Location: 295**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automotive tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 8.78

Condition: New

Location: 920**

Shipping Type: CALCULATED

Shipping Cost: USD

Premium Yellow Automotive Masking Tape (2 sleeves of 3/4" & 2 sleeves of 2")

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 129.99

Condition: New

Location: 436**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M PREMIUM AUTOMOTIVE MASKING TAPE 48mm x 50M - 1 roll

Masking Tape

Price: USD 7.24

Condition: New

Location: ST5***

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 23.26

Strong Adhesive Ability Gold Heat Shield Wrap Tape for Automotive Repacking

Other Auto Tools & Supplies

Price: USD 16.80

Condition: New

Location: 900**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06300 Scotch 218 Fine Line Tape 1/8 in x 60 yd - 1 Roll

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 14.99

Condition: New

Location: 538**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 2x 58mm VHB Double Sided Foam Adhesive Tape 5952 Automotive Mounting GPS

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 3.22

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 3.00

Permatex 81180 Automatic Transmission RTV Gasket Maker - 3 oz.

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 12.28

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06386 Automotive Acrylic Plus Attachment Tape Black 45 mil (1/4 in X 20 yd)

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 36.89

Condition: New

Location: 802**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Rhino USA Hook and Loop Roll (Non-Adhesive)

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 15.90

Condition: New

Location: 925**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 2232 Green Corps Stikit Production Sheet 02232 2 3/4"x16 1/2" 36E 100/box

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 166.29

Condition: New

Location: 648**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

USC Foam Masking Tape For Car Hood Door Etc Automotive Painting 83001 13mm x 50m

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 49.95

Condition: New

Location: 782**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

2pc Double Sided acrylic Foam High Strength Adhesive Tape 60 Ft 3/8" Width roll

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 14.99

Condition: New

Location: 926**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

944 Adhesion Promoter Tape Primer for Automotive Vinyl Wrap / Double Sided Tape

Automotive Paint Supplies

Price: USD 1.99

Condition: New

Location: ******

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Turquoise Pinstripes - Double Pinstriping Pin Stripe Tape Car Decal Striping

Decals & Vinyls

Price: USD 29.99

Condition: New

Location: 295**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automotive Masking Tape Blue Refinish Masking Tape Auto Body Paint Tape 8 Rolls

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 16.98

Condition: New

Location: 100**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Pinstripe Tape Decal Pinstripetape Automotive Tape Pin Stripe Decals for Cars

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 11.49

Condition: New

Location: 088**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automotive Masking Tape Blue Refinish Masking Tape Auto Body Paint Tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 9.59

Condition: New

Location: 331**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

TAPE MASKING 48MM X 55 M SOLVENT RESIST ROLL/EACH

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 10.23

Condition: New

Location: 648**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

SKmax SUPER-X Tape 1"X36yds double sided acrylic foam GRAY, Thickness 1.10mm

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 45.00

Condition: New

Location: 076**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Genuine GM Engine Wiring Harness Tape 10184916

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 99.30

Condition: New

Location: 852**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 17.69

3M Japan 243J Plus Masking tape Automotive refinish Width 18mm BOX 70rolls Japan

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 70.00

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

IPG American Brand OM1855 Automotive Refinishing Tape 24 Rolls 18mm X 54.8m

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 108.00

Condition: New

Location: 301**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M™ 6385 Nameplate Repair Tape, 06385, Gray, .236 in x 5 yd, 30 mil

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 15.95

Condition: New

Location: 480**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

5 Rolls Pinstripe Tape Thin Painters Masking Automotive For DIY Car Auto Paint

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 13.22

Condition: New

Location: 980**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Super Strength Automotive Molding Tape Gray 1/2-Inch x 30-Foot Double Side

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 12.75

Condition: New

Location: 826**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

2 Pack Automotive Refinish Orange Masking Tape 2" x 60 Yds.

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 17.00

Condition: New

Location: 114**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 7.75

Black Electrical Automotive Wiring Harness Tape Self Adhesive Wire Loom Tape

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 12.30

Condition: New

Location: 370**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

2 Pcs Black Tape Electrical Wire Automotive Wiring Harness Insulating Adhesive

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 3.89

Condition: New

Location: ******

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 04700 Scotch 218 Green Fine Line Masking Tape - 1 in Width x 60 yd Length

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 21.95

Condition: New

Location: 328**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3m 2308 72mm (3")x60yd pk of 3 rolls automotive masking tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 35.00

Condition: New other (see details)

Location: 384**

Shipping Type:

Shipping Cost: USD

1/2" Fine Line Automotive Pinstriping Masking Tape - Pack of 2-36 Yard Roll

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 28.95

Condition: New

Location: 328**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M Automotive Molding Tape #03614 Two Rolls 1/2" x 15'

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 15.00

Condition: New

Location: 840**

Shipping Type: CALCULATED

Shipping Cost: USD

Genuine 3M VHB #4905 Double-Sided Mounting Foam Tape Automotive Car 6mmx35FT

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 9.24

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Stylish Golden Automotive Heat Shield Wrap 5m Self Adhesive Insulation Tape

Intake Manifolds

Price: USD 11.41

Condition: New

Location: 900**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M Refinish Masking Tape 36 mm x 55mm Yellow (Pack of 24)

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 97.50

Condition: New

Location: 378**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

5 Rolls Auto Glass & Molding Securing Tape No Residue - 2" x 108' Orange

Other Automotive Care Supplies

Price: USD 37.95

Condition: New

Location: 217**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Scotch Performance Masking Tape 233+, Moisture Resistant, Flexible, Green

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 8.85

Condition: New

Location: 945**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

DEI Heat Reflective Tape 10393; Reflect-A-GOLD Gold 24 in. x 24 in. 800 deg F

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 72.56

Condition: New

Location: 440**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 07180 Yellow Fine Line Vinyl Tape 471, 1/2" x 36 yds one roll

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 9.50

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Genuine 3M VHB #4905 Clear Double-Sided Tape Mounting Automotive Car 25mmx10FT

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 13.19

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Intertape 591 3/4" Double Sided Flat Back Paper Tape 36 yd Beige IPG BEIG07536

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 16.14

Condition: New

Location: 553**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Indasa MTY High Temperature Automotive Masking Tape: 2 in. x 55 yds. (Yellow)

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 10.91

Condition: New

Location: 190**

Shipping Type: CALCULATED

Shipping Cost: USD

K-TAPE 1/16" x 60 Yd ORANGE FINE LINE MASKING ROLL Auto Pinstripe Striping

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 13.99

Condition: New

Location: 293**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 8.40

Fine Line Masking Tape DIY Automotive Masking Tape DIY Car Auto Paint Art 4 Roll

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 11.40

Condition: New

Location: 540**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Car Decorative Strips Colored Tape Adhesive Wide Electrical Automotive Friction

Craft Tape

Price: USD 7.99

Condition: New

Location: ******

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06385 1/4" x 5 yd GRAY Double Sided Attachment Tape, (Part No. 6385)

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 15.99

Condition: New

Location: 913**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

2 Cloth Electrical Tape Wire Harness Adhesive Loom for Car Automotive 19mm X 15M

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 8.88

Condition: New

Location: 232**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06652 One Roll Yellow Automotive Refinish Masking Tape 3/4" x 60yds

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 9.49

Condition: New

Location: 750**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Heavy Duty Adhesive Strips Stickers for Cars Automotive Tape

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 11.19

Condition: New

Location: 088**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

06554 Yellow 6 Rolls Masking Tape Crepe Paper Automotive Refinish

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 27.99

Condition: New

Location: 900**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 03435 One Roll Green Automotive Performance Masking Tape 1.89" x 35 Yds

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 10.00

Condition: New

Location: 285**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 6.00

3M 3434 Automotive Detailing Masking Tape 38mm - Low tack blue detailers tape

Masking Tape

Price: USD 10.32

Condition: New

Location: PR5***

Shipping Type:

Shipping Cost: USD

Genuine 3M VHB #4905 Clear Double-Sided Tape Mounting Automotive 10mmx10FT

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 8.39

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

(6) ROLLS 3M 06542 HIGHLAND MASKING TAPE 2727 SLEEVE 1.41" WIDE 36 mm x 55 m

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 74.99

Condition: New

Location: 658**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Acrylic Fine Line Masking Tape 3mm Hi Temp Fineline x 1 J TAPE ORANGE

Masking Tape

Price: USD 6.64

Condition: New

Location: NG12***

Shipping Type:

Shipping Cost: USD

6-Pack Cloth Electrical Tape Automotive, No Residue Fabric Wire Harness Tape

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 20.91

Condition: New

Location: 802**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06652 Crepe Paper Automotive Refinish Tape 3/4 Inch 24 Rolls, Yellow

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 85.97

Condition: New

Location: 480**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Painters Plastic with Tape, Tape and Drape, 3 Rolls Automotive Painters Tape and

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 24.07

Condition: New

Location: 802**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

12ct 3M Scotch 233+ Performance Green Masking Tape 18mm x 55mm Rolls 26334-SL

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 67.63

Condition: New

Location: 601**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Genuine 3M VHB #4905 Double-Sided Mounting Foam Tape Automotive Car 12mmx35FT

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 13.62

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

5 Rolls COROPLAST 8575X Car Wire Harness Adhesive Electrical Tape 19mmX5m FLEECE

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 30.99

Condition: New

Location: 780**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 8.00

Heavy Duty Double Sided Automotive Tape - Super Strong Waterproof Adhesive

Other Adhesives & Tape

Price: USD 10.35

Condition: New

Location: 331**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Superior Quality High Temp Fine Line Masking Tape for Automotive Car Painting

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 8.58

Condition: New

Location: ******

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Intertape 591 - 3" Double Sided Flat Back Paper Tape 36 yds Beige BEIG336 72730

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 50.09

Condition: New

Location: 553**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06384 Automotive Acrylic Plus Double Sided Attachment Tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 23.46

Condition: New

Location: 917**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Marcy ME925 3/8" x 10' Solid Round Butyl Tape Roll Auto Glass Adhesive Soft Seal

Auto Glass

Price: USD 15.99

Condition: New

Location: 217**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M Scotch-Weld Plastic & Rubber Glue Instant Adhesive PR100 Clear 50g Panel Bond

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 26.33

Condition: Brand New

Location: 4***

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 12.51

Heavy Duty 12M Butyl Tape Rubber Automotive Headlight Sealant Retrofit Reseal

Body Moldings & Trims

Price: USD 27.56

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

COROPLAST 8575X Wire Harness Adhesive Electrical Tape Roll 19mm x 5m FLEECE TYPE

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 5.99

Condition: New

Location: 780**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 6.00

Laser Lime Green Pinstripes - Pinstriping Pin Stripe Tape Car Decal Striping

Decals & Vinyls

Price: USD 29.99

Condition: New

Location: 295**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

50mmx15m 49.2ft Automotive Wiring Harness Cloth Tape Car Electrical Fabric Tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 11.55

Condition: Brand New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 9.87

3M Scotch 35 Vinyl Electrical Color Coding Tape, 3" Core, 0.75" X 66 Ft, Blue

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 10.33

Condition: New

Location: 914**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Wire Harness Cloth Electrical Tape Loom Wiring Automotive Heat Proof Adhesive Fa

Adhesive Tapes

Price: USD 15.37

Condition: New

Location:

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Evercoat Q-Pads 100116 Sound Deadening Panels, 12" x 12", 6 Pack

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 66.49

Condition: New

Location: 551**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automotive Pinstriping Tape Silver Pinstripe Decals for Cars

Pants

Price: USD 8.83

Condition: New with tags

Location: ******

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

AUTOMOTIVE CAR TAPE BONDS NUMBER PLATES BADGES TRIMS DECALS WING MIRRORS 16 PACK

Number Plates & Surrounds

Price: USD 4.51

Condition: New

Location: SA16***

Shipping Type:

Shipping Cost: USD

Prostripe R42001 Med Dark Charcoal Metallic Double Striping Tape 150 ft x 5/1...

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 21.80

Condition: New

Location: 802**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

3M 06378 7/8 Inch x .76 mm Automotive Double Sided Attachment Tape

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 64.99

Condition: New

Location: 571**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

GUNIWHEEL 56

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 229.00

Condition: New

Location: 648**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

Automotive touchup pre-tape masking film Unfolds Up To 21 In. X 108 Feet Long

Automotive Tape & Adhesives

Price: USD 19.99

Condition: New

Location: 330**

Shipping Type: FIXED

Shipping Cost: USD 0.00

ABOUT US

P1 Force has been established since 2000, as a part of NAWAKARA Security Solution group of companies.

QUICK LINKS

CONTACT US

© 2024 P1 Force Security. All Rights Reserved.